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Búsqueda :	"2174-0852" [ISSN]
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Id:	230384
Autor:	Gostoli, Sara; Subach, Regina; Guolo, Francesco; Buzzichelli, Sara; Abbate Daga, Giovanni; Figueiredo, John M. de; Rafanelli, Chiara.
Título:	Demoralization in acute coronary syndrome: Treatment and predictive factors associated with its persistence / Desmoralización en el síndrome coronario agudo: tratamiento y factores predictivos asociados a su persistencia
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100444], Ene-Mar, 2024. tab, graf.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100444.
Resumen:	Background/objective: Although demoralization is associated with morbidity and mortality in cardiac settings, its treatment has been overlooked. The present randomized controlled trial aimed at 1) evaluating the effectiveness of sequential combination of Cognitive-Behavioral and Well-Being therapies (CBT/WBT), compared to Clinical Management (CM), on demoralization among Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) patients, at post-treatment and after 3 months; 2) examining ACS patients' characteristics predicting demoralization persistence at 3-month follow-up. Method: 91 demoralized ACS patients were randomized to CBT/WBT (N = 47) or CM (N = 44). Demoralization was assessed with an interview on Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatics Research at baseline, post-treatment and 3-month follow-up. Predictors of demoralization maintenance included cardiac parameters, psychological distress and well-being. Results: Compared to CM, CBT/WBT significantly reduced demoralization post-treatment. Somatization (odds ratio = 1.11; p = 0.027) and history of depression (odds ratio = 5.16; p = 0.004) were risk factors associated with demoralization persistence at follow-up, whereas positive relationships (odds ratio = 0.94; p = 0.005) represented protective factors. Conclusions: The study provides preliminary and promising evidence on the benefits of CBT/WBT in treating demoralization in ACS patients. Moreover, ACS patients with somatization or positive history of depression could be at higher risk for developing persistent demoralization.(AU)
Descriptores:	BIENESTAR PSICOLOGICO síndrome coronario agudo terapia cognitivo-conductual DESMORALIZACION
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino
Tipo de Publicación:	ensayo clínico controlado aleatorizado
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230383
Autor:	Saavedra-Roa, Alejandro; Vallejo-Medina, Pablo.
Título:	A non-latex condom has no influence on male physiological sexual arousal / Un condón sin látex no influye en la excitación sexual fisiológica masculina
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100442], Ene-Mar, 2024. ilus, tab.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100442.
Resumen:	Background/Objective: Men do not use external condoms for several reasons, which can result in public health problems. One of these is related to Condom-Associated Erectile Problems. This study aimed to examine the sexual arousal response of heterosexual men when using an external condom made of synthetic resin type AT-10. Method: A total of 82 Colombian young men (Mage = 23.17 years, SD = 3.04, age range = 18û30) participated in this experimental study. Two random groups (experimental and control; n = 41 each) were compared. The experimental group used condoms, whereas the control group did not. Fit and feel condom perceptions, initial erectile scores, age, and substance use were controlled for. Erection was measured while viewing a sexual video by using penile plethysmography and subjective arousal. Results: The results, obtained from comparing the experimental group (using pre-erection condoms) with the control group (not using condoms), revealed no significant difference in both subjective and physiological sexual arousal. This suggests that pre-erection condoms do not have an effect on the erectile response. Discussion: More research is needed in this area to provide treatment and clinical interventions or sexual and reproductive education to mitigate the occurrence of sexual dysfunction, unplanned pregnancies, or sexually transmitted infections. Also, research addresses public health issues related to the prevention and/or intervention of sexual risk behaviors and sexual dysfunctions, highlighting their significance in sexual education and clinical practice.(AU)
Descriptores:	condones EXCITACION SEXUAL pletismografía erección del pene disfunción eréctil
	-Colombia psicología clínica psicología
Límites:	seres humanos masculino
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230382
Autor:	Gujral, Swathi; Burns, Marcia; Erickson, Kirk I; Rofey, Dana; Peiffer, Jeremiah J; Lawsf, Simon M; Brown, Belinda.
Título:	Dose-response effects of exercise on mental health in community-dwelling older adults: Exploration of genetic moderators / Efectos dosis-respuesta del ejercicio sobre la salud mental en adultos mayores que viven en la comunidad: exploración de moderadores genéticos
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100443], Ene-Mar, 2024. tab, graf.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100443.
Resumen:	Background/Objective: (1) Examine the role of exercise intensity on mental health symptoms in a community-based sample of older adults. (2) Explore the moderating role of genetic variation in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and apolipoprotein E (APOE) on the effects of exercise on mental health symptoms. Method: This study is a secondary analysis of a three-arm randomized controlled trial, comparing the effects of 6 months of high-intensity aerobic training vs. moderate-intensity aerobic training vs. a no-contact control group on mental health symptoms assessed using the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS). The BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and APOE ε4 carrier status were explored as genetic moderators of exercise effects on mental health symptoms. Results: The exercise intervention did not influence mental health symptoms. The BDNF Val66Met polymorphism did not moderate intervention effects on mental health symptoms. APOE ε4 carrier status moderated the effect of intervention group on perceived stress over 6 months, such that APOE ε4 carriers, but not non-carriers, in the high-intensity aerobic training group showed a decline in perceived stress over 6 months. Conclusions: APOE ε4 carrier status may modify the benefits of high-intensity exercise on perceived stress such that APOE ε4 carriers show a greater decline in stress as a result of exercise relative to non-APOE ε4 carriers.(AU)
Descriptores:	salud mental /psicología BIENESTAR PSICOLOGICO/psicología cognición terapia cognitivo-conductual ansiedad estrés psicológico
	-psiquiatría encuestas y cuestionarios ejercicio físico
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino adulto persona de mediana edad
Tipo de Publicación:	ensayo clínico controlado aleatorizado
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230381
Autor:	Meneguzzo, Paolo; Zuccaretti, Daniele; Tenconi, Elena; Favaro, Angela.
Título:	Transgender body image: Weight dissatisfaction, objectification & identity - Complex interplay explored via matched group / Imagen corporal transgénero: insatisfacción con el peso, cosificación e identidad: interacción compleja explorada a través de un grupo emparejado
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100441], Ene-Mar, 2024. tab, ilus.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100441.
Resumen:	In the context of body image and mental health, transgender individuals face distinctive challenges stemming from the complexities of their gender identity journey, societal expectations, and body norms. However, the existing line of research on this topic remains limited. This study explores the complex relationship in transgender individuals between body objectification, body weight dissatisfaction, and eating concerns. A sample of 154 individuals (77 transgenders paired with 77 cisgenders) was recruited via LGBTQ+ groups' mailing lists. Participants completed various questionnaires assessing body image, eating psychopathology, depression, and body objectification. Propensity score matching was performed with different variables: age, current BMI, years of education, current self-identified gender, and sexual orientation. The results revealed that transgender individuals experienced higher levels of body objectification, body weight dissatisfaction, and eating concerns compared to their cisgender counterparts. Additionally, age emerged as a protective factor, as older transgender individuals demonstrated improved body acceptance and self-esteem. Logistic regression analyzes indicated that bulimic behaviors, depressive symptoms, and appearance control beliefs were specific factors significantly associated with being transgender. Our findings highlight the unique challenges faced by transgender individuals in navigating their gender identity and body image, underscoring the importance of targeted interventions and support systems.(AU)
Descriptores:	personas transgénero identidad de género BIENESTAR PSICOLOGICO concepto de sí mismo imagen corporal INSATISFACCION CORPORAL
	-psicología clínica salud mental peso corporal
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230380
Autor:	Huang, Huan; Huang, Shaofen; Chen, Shiyun; Gao, Xuping; Cai, Jun; Feng, Yonghui; Liu, Jiazi; Su, Xin; Qiu, Jiamin; Zhang, Shiwen.
Título:	Interventions for psychiatric disorders among university students: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses / Intervenciones para los trastornos psiquiátricos entre estudiantes universitarios: una revisión general de revisiones sistemáticas y metanálisis
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100431], Ene-Mar, 2024. ilus, tab.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2023.100431.
Resumen:	Background: Mental disorders are considered to be the main reason for the increase of the disease burden. College students seem to be more vulnerable to the adverse effects of stress, which makes them more at risk of suffering from mental disorders. This umbrella review aimed to evaluate the credibility of published evidence regarding the effects of interventions on mental disorders among university students. Methods: To identify systematic reviews and meta-analyses investigating the effects of interventions on mental disorders in the university student population, extensive searches were carried out in databases including PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Database, spanning from inception to July 21, 2023. Subsequently, a thorough reanalysis of crucial parameters such as summary effect estimates, 95 % confidence intervals, heterogeneity I2 statistic, 95 % prediction intervals, small-study effects, and excess significance bias was performed for each meta-analysis found. Results: Nineteen articles involving 74 meta-analyses were included. Our grading of the current evidence showed that interventions based on exercise, Cognitive-behavioural Intervention (CBI), mindfulness-based interventions (MBI), and other interventions like mood and anxiety interventions (MAI) were effective whereas exercise intervention had the highest effect size for both depression and anxiety among university students. However, the credibility of the evidence was weak for most studies. Besides, suggestive evidence was observed for the positive effects of CBI on sleep disturbance(SMD: -0.603, 95 % CI: -0.916, -0.290; P-random effects<0.01) and MAI on anxiety (Hedges'g = -0.198, 95 % CI: -0.302, -0.094; P-random effects<0.01). Conclusion: Based on our findings, it appears that exercise interventions, CBI, and MAI have the potential to alleviate symptoms related to mental disorders...(AU)
Descriptores:	estudiantes/psicología trastornos mentales ejercicio físico cognición terapia cognitivo-conductual
	-neuropsiquiatría psicología clínica
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino
Tipo de Publicación:	metaanálisis revisión sistemática
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230379
Autor:	Hou, Meijun; Werneck, André O; Teychenne, Megan; Delli Paoli, Anthony G; Taylor, Alyx; Damme, Tine Van; Kramer, Arthur F; Hossain, Mahbub M; Yeung, Albert S; Owen, Neville.
Título:	Associations of 24-hour movement behaviors with externalizing and internalizing problems among children and adolescents prescribed with eyeglasses/contact lenses / Asociaciones de conductas de movimiento de 24 horas con problemas de externalización e internalización entre niños y adolescentes prescritos con anteojos/lentes de contacto
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100435], Ene-Mar, 2024. ilus, tab.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2023.100435.
Descriptores:	tiempo de pantalla gafas lentes de contacto ejercicio físico salud mental prescripciones
	-Reino Unido prevalencia salud del niño salud del adolescente psicología clínica
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230378
Autor:	Hou, Yongqing; Qiu, Guiping; Xia, Haishuo; He, Tianbao; Liu, Xiaoxian; Chen, Antao.
Título:	The specificity of the auditory P300 responses and its association with clinical outcomes in youth with psychosis risk syndrome / La especificidad de las respuestas auditivas P300 y su asociación con los resultados clínicos en jóvenes con síndrome de riesgo de psicosis
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100437], Ene-Mar, 2024. ilus, tab, graf.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100437.
Resumen:	Background: Schizophrenia often occurs in youth, and psychosis risk syndrome (PRS) occurs before the onset of psychosis. Assessing the neuropsychological abnormalities of PRS individuals can help in early identification and active intervention of mental illness. Auditory P300 amplitude defect is an important manifestation of attention processing abnormality in PRS, but it is still unclear whether there are abnormalities in the attention processing of rhythmic compound tone stimuli in PRS individuals, and whether the P300 amplitude induced by these stimuli is specific to PRS individuals and related to their clinical outcomes. Methods: In total, 226 participants, including 122 patients with PRS, 51 patients with emotional disorders (ED), and 53 healthy controls (HC) were assessed. Baseline electroencephalography was recorded during the compound tone oddball task. The event-related potentials (ERPs) induced by rhythmic compound tone stimuli of two frequencies (20-Hz, 40-Hz) were measured. Almost all patients with PRS were followed up for 12 months and reclassified into four groups: PRS-conversion, PRS-symptomatic, PRS-emotional disorder, and PRS-complete remission. The differences in baseline ERPs were compared among the clinical outcome groups. Results: Regardless of the stimulation frequency, the average P300 amplitude were significantly higher in patients with PRS than in those with ED (p = 0.003, d = 0.48) and in HC (p = 0.002, d = 0.44) group. The average P300 amplitude of PRS-conversion group was significantly higher than that of the PRS-complete remission (p = 0.016, d = 0.72) and HC group (p = 0.001, d = 0.76), and the average P300 amplitude of PRS-symptomatic group was significantly higher than that of the HC group (p = 0.006, d = 0.48)...(AU)
Descriptores:	esquizofrenia psicología clínica salud mental trastornos mentales trastornos psicóticos
	-estudios de casos y controles electroencefalografía
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino adolescente
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230377
Autor:	Ludyga, Sebastian; Gerber, Markus; Herold, Fabian; Schwarz, Anja; Looser, Vera Nina; Hanke, Manuel.
Título:	Cortical hemodynamics and inhibitory processing in preadolescent children with low and high physical activity / Hemodinámica cortical y procesamiento inhibitorio en niños preadolescentes con baja y alta actividad física
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100438], Ene-Mar, 2024. ilus, tab, graf.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100438.
Resumen:	Background: Preadolescent children undergo developmental changes in inhibitory control. Maintenance of high levels of moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) has been suggested to promote its maturation. We compared inhibitory control between children with low and high MVPA as well as their inhibitory processing stream and changes in cortical hemodynamics. Method: 109 participants aged 10 to 13 years wore accelerometers over 7 days. Those with MVPA levels of 30 min/d or less and 60 min/d or more further performed a computerized Stroop Color-Word task. Electroencephalography and functional near-infrared spectroscopy were used to record changes in inhibitory processing and cortical hemodynamics, respectively. Results: An interaction of MVPA group and sex indicated better interference in highly-active boys, but the opposite pattern in girls. Independent from sex, the high compared to low MVPA group showed greater P300 and PSW amplitudes, whereas no group differences were found for N200, N450, and changes in cortical hemodynamics. Conclusion: Children with high MVPA differ from their less-active peers by a distinct inhibitory processing profile, which is characterized by altered allocation of attentional resources and conflict resolution. However, these alterations do not necessarily translate into better performance, especially since MVPA is linked with higher inhibitory control in boys only.(AU)
Descriptores:	ejercicio físico función ejecutiva inhibición psicológica sexo psicología clínica
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino niño
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230376
Autor:	Xu, Yuxiang; Li, Yongjie; Wang, Changqing; Han, Tingting; Wu, Yue; Wang, Song; We, Jianshe.
Título:	Clinical value and mechanistic analysis of HIIT on modulating risk and symptoms of depression: A systematic review / Valor clínico y análisis mecanicista del HIIT sobre la modulación del riesgo y los síntomas de la depresión: una revisión sistemática
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100433], Ene-Mar, 2024. tab, ilus.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2023.100433.
Resumen:	Background: The exact causal mechanisms of depression remain unclear due to the complexity of the triggers, which has led to limitations in treating depression using modern drugs. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is as effective as medication in treating depression without toxic side effects. Typically, HIIT requires less time commitment (i.e., shorter exercise duration) and exhibits pronounced benefits on depressive symptoms than other forms of physical exercise. This review summarizes the risk reduction and clinical effects of HIIT for depression and discusses the underlying mechanisms, providing a theoretical basis for utilizing HIIT in treating depression. Methods: A database search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus from inception up to October 2022. The methodological quality of the included literature was evaluated by the physiotherapy evidence database (PEDro) scale criteria. The review focused on evaluating the changes in depression risk or symptoms of HIIT interventions in healthy individuals, patients with depression, and patients with other disorders co-morbid with depression. Consequently, the mechanisms associated with depression related HIIT were summarized. Results: A total of 586 participants (52 % female; mean age: 43.58±8.93 years) from 22 studies were included. Implementing HIIT using different exercise types alleviates depressive symptoms in individuals with depression and in individuals with depression who have exhibited comorbidities and reduced depression scale scores in subjects immediately after acute exercise. In addition, the long-interval HIIT and short-interval HIIT in the treatment of patients with cardiovascular or psychiatric disorders may reduce depressive symptoms via complex exercise-related changes on several levels, including by effecting the following measures: releasing monoamines, reducing neuronal death, inducing neurogenesis, modulating the functional...(AU)
Descriptores:	depresión inflamación/rehabilitación factores de crecimiento nervioso sistema hipotálamo-hipofisario entrenamiento a intervalos de alta intensidad farmacoterapia
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino
Tipo de Publicación:	revisión sistemática
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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Id:	230375
Autor:	Pieters, Lydia; Blanken, Tessa; Lunteren, Kirsten van; Harten, Peter van; Deenik, Jeroen.
Título:	A Network Model of Health-Related Changes after a Lifestyle-Enhancing Treatment in Patients with Severe Mental Illness: the MULTI Study VI / Un modelo de red de cambios relacionados con la salud después de un tratamiento para mejorar el estilo de vida en pacientes con enfermedades mentales graves: el estudio MULTI VI
Fuente:	Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet);24(1):[100436], Ene-Mar, 2024. tab, graf, ilus.
Idioma:	en.
doi:	10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100436.
Resumen:	Background/Objective: The effects of lifestyle interventions on physical and mental health in people with severe mental illness (SMI) are promising, but its underlying mechanisms remain unsolved. This study aims to examine changes in health-related outcomes after a lifestyle intervention, distinguishing between direct and indirect effects. Method: We applied network intervention analysis on data from the 18-month cohort Multidisciplinary Lifestyle enhancing Treatment for Inpatients with SMI (MULTI) study in 106 subjects (62% male, mean age=54.7 (SD=10.8)) that evaluated changes in actigraphy-measured physical activity, metabolic health, psychopathology, psychosocial functioning, quality of life and medication use after MULTI (n=65) compared to treatment as usual (n=41). Results: MULTI is directly connected to decreased negative symptoms and psychotropic medication dosage, and improved physical activity and psychosocial functioning, suggesting a unique and direct association between MULTI and the different outcome domains. Secondly, we identified associations between outcomes within the same domain (e.g., metabolic health) and between the domains (e.g., metabolic health and social functioning), suggesting potential indirect effects of MULTI. Conclusions: This novel network approach shows that MULTI has direct and indirect associations with various health-related outcomes. These insights contribute to the development of effective treatment strategies in people with severe mental illness.(AU)
Descriptores:	FUNCIONAMIENTO PSICOSOCIAL calidad de vida ejercicio físico esquizofrenia/farmacoterapia trastornos mentales actigrafía
	-psicología clínica psiquiatría estudios de cohortes salud mental estilo de vida
Límites:	seres humanos masculino femenino
Responsable:	ES15.1 - BNCS

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